Objectives:
Students will explore the legend which
explains the creation of the Sleeping Bear Dunes.
Content Standards and Benchmarks:
Michigan Language Arts: Literature
Describe how various cultures and our common
heritage are represented in
literature and other texts.
Content
Standard 5:4
Michigan Social Studies: Geographic Perspective
Describe the Geography of Michigan at major
time in its history and explain
the reasons for its change.
Content Standards 4:1
*Students should be familiar with Paul Bunyan and the Great Lakes the literature connection in lesson 2.
Materials:
The Legend of the Sleeping Bear written
by Kathy-jo Wargin and illustrated by Gijsbert van Frankenhuyzen.
Procedure:
Engage:
Tell the students that a sand dune is a mountain
of sand. Some of the most famous dunes are here in Michigan.
They are called the Sleeping Bear Dunes. Show the students where
the Sleeping Bear Dunes, North Manitou and South Manitou Islands are located
on the map of Michigan.
Anticipatory Set:
The people of the Three Fires had many stories
about how the world was created by the Great Manitou, or Great Spirit.
One of the stories is about how North and South Manitou Islands and Sleeping
Bear Dunes were made. These kinds of stories are called legends.
They are passed down from generation to generation and are different from
fairy tales because they explain how a certain part of the world came to
be. It also tells us how noble characters are rewarded. As I read
to you listen for:
- How the Sleeping Bear Dunes and the North and South Manitou
Islands were created
- How one of the characters was rewarded and what for
Read the Legend of Sleeping Bear aloud to the class.
Independent Practice:
Ask the students the questions from above
and discuss the answers. Make sure they understand that a legend
describes how a part of the world was created. (If you have read Paul
Bunyan and The Great Lakes) Ask them if they can think of another legend
that is similar to this one. (Students should remember that the Paul Bunyan
legend describes the making of Michigan and the Great Lakes)
Assessment:
Through teacher evaluation during the discussion
you will be able to evaluate the students' understanding of a legend.
(If students are familiar with Paul Bunyan)
Students will use a Venn Diagram to compare
and contrast the two legends.
Resources:
Web sites:
The
Sleeping Bear Dunes Homepage
http://www.leelanau.com/dunes/
Books:
The Legend of Sleeping Bear
by Kathy-jo Wargin
illustrated by Gijsbert van Grankenhuyzen