1a. Surrounds its body with a case of plant material
(Figures a. and b.)
See 2
1b. Does not surround its body with plant material
See 3
2a. Case constructed of two pieces of leaves cut in
a circular shape (Figure a.)
Lepidoptera
2b. Case constructed of rolled pieces of leaves (
Figure b.)
Trichoptera
3a. Wings or wing pads present (Figures c.,
d., and e.)
See 4
3b. Wings or wing pads absent (Figure f.)
See 8
4a. Wings fully developed (Figures c. and
d.)
See 5
4b. Wings developing as fixed wing pads (Figure e.)
See 6
5a. Fore wings modified into a hard shell called an
Elytra (Figure g.); Chewing mouthparts (Figure h.)
Coleoptera
5b. Fore wings are only partially hardened creating
an X-like pattern; called a hemelytron (Figure f.);
Piercing mouth parts (Figure j.)
Hemiptera