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Nankin Mills

Located at Ann Arbor Trail and Farmington Road, the site of the Nankin Mills Village Industry was purchased by Henry Ford in 1918. When first opened in 1921 the plant produced auto parts such as rivets, screws and brass coil boxes. Production at the plant evolved from small parts manufacturing to the making of dies for engravings. By 1936 Henry Ford transferred the engraving department from the River Rouge plant to Nankin Mills.

Among the parts produced were a large number of stencils and dies, many featuring the Ford logo. The plant was also used to train tool and die apprentices. The work force at Nankin Mills was relatively small, consisting of about sixty production workers.

 

The apprenticeship at the Nankin Mills plant was a four-year program. The work day of an apprentice was usually 7 a.m. until 3:30 p.m. and required attending trade school one to two nights per week.

An apprentice's work in the plant required a set number of hours of operation per machine, moving to a new station every couple of weeks. In 1940, the starting pay for apprentices was fifty cents an hour. After successfully completing the apprenticeship program, the worker would receive a journeyman's card and premium pay.

During World War II, Nankin Mills joined in the war effort. Although many of the original workers went off to war, replacements were hired and production continued. Production included stamping plates. and special dies for production of bomber planes.

In 1948, production and workers were relocated to the Waterford plant and the Nankin Mills plant was closed.

 

 

 

Updated February 17, 2004

contact us Autoheritage@umd.umich.edu

site maintained by W. Michael

Photo Credits: Library of Congress, Prints & Photographs Division, FSA-OWI Collection

 

 

Center for the Study of Automotive Heritage

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

       
         

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